While site tasks have gone ‘Smart’, IoT Integrated Construction Projects are vulnerable to security threats. Auditing is your answer for a secure system and smooth operation.
Real time data analysis, connecting machine and personnel, remote monitoring of all site processes, streamlined communication and data-driven decision making – all are made possible by IoT (Internet of Things) integrated construction projects. IoT at the building site is proving to be game changer, but also poses certain challenges and risks when it comes to auditing these systems.
How Is IoT Being Integrated In Construction To Enhance Efficiency?
Smarter is the buzzword and actionable data is a powerful tool that is enabling the easy monitoring many functions on site that were previously cumbersome to manage. Some of these are –
- Tools and Equipment tracking with IoT sensors to monitor location, operational status, efficient use.
- Remote Machine operation in hazardous conditions or in tasks that need precision make possible for IoT sensors and reducing human errors.
- IoT sensors on construction vehicles for enabling Fleet Management so that real time tracking can be done to know location, idle time, maintenance scheduling, allocation etc
- IoT enabled Wearables like smart safety vests, helmets and goggles monitor health parameters of workers and also alert them of dangers like gas leaks, and other hazards like restricted areas.
- Environment monitoring like sensing temperatures, dust levels and air quality help in maintaining compliance on site and alerts during leaks.
IoT Devices and Security Issues
While all the above IoT integration has made site operations efficient and smarter in an unprecedented way, the use of technology has also given rise to certain security risks that must be considered seriously. What are these risks?
- With a high number of IoT devices on the construction site, the security of devices and networks can be breached by unscrupulous agents to gain unauthorized access to important data.
- This is a threat to construction and allied companies as sensitive data can be compromised since IoT integrated systems are vulnerable to cyber attacks.
- IoT integration and implementation need skilling of the workforce to manage the devices and also constant upskilling to keep up with advancements in technology.
IoT Integrated Construction Project Audits
In such scenarios a comprehensive Third Party Audit of all IoT devices used in the construction processes must be carried out to ensure such threats are kept at bay. Any device connected to the internet, especially assets that affect the business operations are listed and checked, even if they are on site, at another location or on the cloud. The IoT audit is broadly carried out under the following heads –
- Physical and environmental security – Server room, HVAC and data center controls and system notifications, fire and security protocols are tested and documented
- Logical Security – Employee and HR access controls and documentation
- Backup and Recovery – Checks for data backing up and technology disaster recovery plans are tested and documented.
- Incident management – Daily activity reports are generated for review by IT management and incident response process is documented.
- Information security – Checks to ascertain use of firewalls, antimalware, identify phishing attacks and Cybersecurity policies and procedures are documented
- Connectivity of IoT devices – Relevant IoT devices and their network connections are identified and documented.
CQRA’s technical experts help you keep your IoT devices and system at your construction project functioning without glitches and security risks. Contact us now to know more about our Audits for IoT Integrated Construction System.
